In addition to full backups. Phantom supports what other backup type using backup?
A. Snapshot
B. Incremental
C. Partial
D. Differential
Explanation: Splunk Phantom supports incremental backups in addition to full backups. An incremental backup is a type of backup that only copies the data that has changed since the last backup (whether that was a full backup or another incremental backup). This method is more storage-efficient than a full backup because it does not repeatedly back up the same data, reducing the amount of storage required and speeding up the backup process. Differential backups, which record the changes since the last full backup, and partial backups, which allow the selection of specific data to back up, are not standard backup types offered by Splunk Phantom according to its documentation.
What is the primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology?
A. To create detailed playbooks.
B. To create playbooks that customers will not edit.
C. To meet customer requirements using a single playbook.
D. To create simple, reusable, modular playbooks.
Explanation:
The primary objective of using the I2A2 playbook design methodology in Splunk SOAR is
to create playbooks that are simple, reusable, and modular. This design philosophy
emphasizes the creation of playbooks that can be easily understood and maintained,
encourages the reuse of playbook components in different scenarios, and fosters the
development of playbooks that can be modularly connected or used independently as
needed.
I2A2 design methodology is a framework for designing playbooks that consists of four
components:
•Inputs: The data that is required for the playbook to run, such as artifacts, parameters, or
custom fields.
•Interactions: The blocks that allow the playbook to communicate with users or other
systems, such as prompts, comments, or emails.
•Actions: The blocks that execute the core logic of the playbook, such as app actions,
filters, decisions, or utilities.
•Artifacts: The data that is generated or modified by the playbook, such as new artifacts,
container fields, or notes.
The I2A2 design methodology helps you to plan, structure, and test your playbooks in a
modular and efficient way. The primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology is
to create simple, reusable, modular playbooks that can be easily maintained, shared, and
customized. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states the primary objective of
using the I2A2 design methodology. Option A is incorrect, because creating detailed
playbooks is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a
possible outcome of following the framework.
Option B is incorrect, because creating playbooks that customers will not edit is not the primary objective of using the I2A2 design
methodology, but rather a potential risk of not following the framework. Option C is
incorrect, because meeting customer requirements using a single playbook is not the
primary objective of using the I2A2 design methodology, but rather a challenge that can be
overcome by using the framework.
A user selects the New option under Sources on the menu. What will be displayed?
A. A list of new assets.
B. The New Data Ingestion wizard.
C. A list of new data sources.
D. A list of new events.
Explanation:
Selecting the New option under Sources in the Splunk SOAR menu typically initiates the New Data Ingestion wizard. This wizard guides users through the process of configuring new data sources for ingestion into the SOAR platform. It is designed to streamline the setup of various data inputs, such as event logs, threat intelligence feeds, or notifications from other security tools, ensuring that SOAR can receive and process relevant security data efficiently. This feature is crucial for expanding SOAR's monitoring and response capabilities by integrating diverse data sources. Options A, C, and D do not accurately describe what is displayed when the New option under Sources is selected, making option B the correct choice.
New Data Ingestion wizard allows you to create a new data source for Splunk SOAR (On-premises) by selecting the type of data, the ingestion method, and the configuration options. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the description of the New option under Sources on the menu. For example, option A refers to a list of new assets, which is not related to data ingestion. Option C refers to a list of new data sources, which is not what the New option does. Option D refers to a list of new events, which is not the same as creating a new data source.
How can a user with the username "pat" configure the Analyst Queue to only show new events that are assigned to the current user?
A. Create a filter for label-new and owner-pat.
B. Create a filter for status-open and owner-pat.
C. Create a filter for status=new and owner=pat.
D. Create a filter for status=new or owner=pat.
To configure the Analyst Queue to only show new events that are assigned to the current user "pat", the correct filter would involve two conditions:
status=new: This ensures that only new events are displayed.
owner=pat: This ensures that the displayed events are specifically assigned to the user "pat."
By applying both of these filters, the user will only see events that are both in the "new" status and assigned to them. The other options, such as filtering for "label" or using "or" in the filter, would either result in showing incorrect data or broader results that are not restricted to new events assigned to the user.
If no data matches any filter conditions, what is the next block run by the playbook?
A. The end block.
B. The start block.
C. The filter block.
D. The next block.
Explanation: In a Splunk SOAR playbook, if no data matches the conditions specified within a filter block, the playbook execution will proceed to the next block that is configured
to follow the filter block. The "next block" refers to whatever action or decision block is
designed to be next in the sequence according to the playbook’s logic.
Filters in Splunk SOAR are used to make decisions based on data conditions, and they
control the flow of the playbook. If the conditions in a filter block are not met, the playbook
does not simply end or restart; rather, it continues to execute the subsequent blocks that
have been set up to handle situations where the filter conditions are not met.
A filter block will typically have different paths for different outcomes—matching and nonmatching.
If the conditions are matched, one set of blocks will execute, and if not, another
set of blocks, which could simply be the next one in the sequence, will execute. This allows
for complex logic and branching within the playbook to handle a wide range of scenarios.
In a Splunk SOAR playbook, when no data matches any filter conditions, the playbook
continues to run by proceeding to the next block in the sequence. The filter block is
designed to specify a subset of artifacts before further processing, and only artifacts
matching the specified condition are passed along to downstream blocks for processing1. If
no artifacts meet the conditions, the playbook does not end or restart; instead, it moves on
to the next block, which could be any type of block depending on the playbook’s design1.
Which of the following supported approaches enables Phantom to run on a Windows server?
A. Install the Phantom RPM in a GNU Cygwin implementation.
B. Run the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance.
C. Install the Phantom RPM file in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
D. Run the Phantom OVA as a virtual machine.
Explanation: Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) does not natively run on Windows servers as it is primarily designed for Linux environments. However, it can be deployed on a Windows server through virtualization. By running the Phantom OVA (Open Virtualization Appliance) as a virtual machine, users can utilize virtualization platforms like VMware or VirtualBox on a Windows server to host the Phantom environment. This approach allows for the deployment of Phantom in a Windows-centric infrastructure by leveraging virtualization technology to encapsulate the Phantom application within a supported Linux environment provided by the OVA.
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